Low-ranking
Sitorus was originally charged with illegal logging, fuel smuggling and
money laundering but the Sorong-based officer was in February found
guilty of just one
charge – illegal logging – and was sentenced to just two years in
prison with a US$4,000 fine.
He was acquitted of money laundering, despite evidence showing US$127 million passed through his accounts.
An
appeal filed by the Prosecutors trying the case has now led to Sitorus
being convicted of money laundering and jailed for eight years by the
High Court of Jayapura, Papua,
on May 2.
In May 2013, the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) released
video footage
of illegal loggers harvesting merbau and other species for Sitorus’
timber company, PT Rotua, from forests on Batanta island in the
ecologically outstanding Raja Ampat archipelago of West Papua – a
potential
World Heritage site candidate.
PT Rotua also reportedly received timber from the forests of Sorong, Aimas, Bintuni and other regions of West Papua.
In
releasing the footage, EIA called on the Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi
(KPK) – Indonesia’s Corruption Eradication Commission – to investigate
police corruption
in the case, following the earlier collapse of similar cases of police
involvement in illegal merbau trade in West Papua.
Faith
Doherty, EIA Forest Team Leader, today welcomed the stiffer penalty:
“Finally, the court has responded as it should. This allows for the
authorities to seize the assets
of both Sitorus and his company.
“In
September 2013, when prosecutors were given the police dossier that
allowed Sitorus to be charged, the issue of corruption was conspicuous
by its absence. However, this
new verdict will allow the authorities to investigate the entire
criminal syndicate, including the 33 police officers whose bank accounts
were originally featured in the dossier.”
The
Sitorus case has cast significant doubt on the effectiveness of
Indonesia’s timber legality assurance system, intended to eradicate
illegal logging in
the country and maintain access to environmentally sensitive markets
which have banned illegal timber imports, such as the EU, USA and
Australia.
Doherty
added: “Police corruption has long facilitated the looting of
Indonesia’s forests and undermined efforts to reform the timber trade.
For more than
a decade, EIA has campaigned for rigorous enforcement and the
prosecution of rotten apples such as Labora Sitorus.”
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