LONDON:
The European Parliament’s ENVI Committee today (June 19) scored a significant
win for the climate and a boost for the European economy when it decided by an
overwhelming 48 votes in favour to 19 against to strengthen the EU’s F-Gas
Regulation to ban a source of super greenhouse gases in new equipment from 2020.
The
Regulation governs the use of climate-changing fluorinated gases, including
hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) which are many hundreds or thousands of times more
powerful than carbon dioxide and are used in refrigeration and air
conditioning, and also aerosols, foams, solvents and fire protection.
Clare
Perry, a Senior Campaigner at the London-based Environmental Investigation
Agency (EIA), welcomed the vote as a strong step in the fight against climate
change and one which signaled that Europe is leading the way to move beyond
HFCs.
“This
is an important result as it comes despite a powerful HFC chemical lobby, one
dominated by a handful of multinationals engaged in a relentless campaign to
protect their profits at the expense of the environment and smaller European
companies.
“The
ENVI Committee looked at this in great detail, and the fact that members saw
through the scaremongering and misinformation bodes well for future
negotiations with European Council. HFC-free alternatives are ready, and this
is an opportunity to put European businesses at the forefront of the
ever-growing refrigeration and air-conditioning markets while scoring a crucial
victory for the climate.”
More
than 250 European and Europe-based companies, many of them small businesses,
already produce climate-friendly alternatives using natural refrigerants. HFC
bans in new products and equipment should spur investment in production
facilities, a first step toward securing a significant share of the global
marketplace.
Other
measures adopted by the committee include an allocation fee that must be paid
in order to access the annual HFC quotas under the ‘phase-down’ mechanism. This
improvement over the European Commission proposal, which freely allocated HFC
quotas to chemical companies that already produce HFCs, was needed to prevent
windfall profits and foil market manipulation that could hurt consumers. The
phase-down schedule was also strengthened – with a final phase-step of 16 per
cent of 2009-12 levels by 2030 – although recent modelling shows that
significant over-allocation of annual HFC quotas still remains.
Prior
to the vote, EIA and a large coalition of concerned NGOs called on their
supporters and other EU citizens to urge ENVI Committee members not to falter
in the face of the HFC chemical industry’s pressure and to vote to ban HFCs in
new equipment and products by 2020.
Perry
added: “This important piece of legislation now goes before the Council of the
European Union, and we call on member states to show the same kind of
leadership that Parliament has demonstrated. This is not only a fight against
climate change, it’s a chance to stand up for European businesses.”
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